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Multiple sulfatase deficiency
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
3 connected diseases
31 signs/symptoms
Disease Type of connection
HSD10 disease, atypical type
HSD10 disease, infantile type
HSD10 disease, neonatal type
Synonym(s):
- Austin type juvenile sulfatidosis
- MSD
- Mucosulfatidosis

Classification (Orphanet):
- Inborn errors of metabolism
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: no data available
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references

Gene symbol UniProt reference OMIM reference
SUMF1 Q8NBK3607939
Very frequent
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Hypotonia
- Ichthyosis / ichthyosiform dermatitis
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Mild visual loss / impaired visual acuity
- Mucopolysacchariduria
- Nerve conduction abnormality
- Psychic / psychomotor regression / dementia / intellectual decline
- Splenomegaly

Frequent
- Anteverted nares / nostrils
- Broad / bifid big toe
- Broad / bifid thumb
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Coarse face
- Coarse / thick hair
- Corneal clouding / opacity / vascularisation
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Early death / lethality
- Hydrocephaly
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Philtrum flat / large / featureless / absent cupidon bows
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Retinitis pigmentosa / retinal pigmentary changes
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Storage liver disease
- Thick / bushy eyebrows

Occasional
- Microcephaly